Salam Jabbar Shehab - researcher
Executive summary:
The enormous complexities surrounding the water sector will lead to a significant decline and a major crisis in the water sector, and Iraq may find itself without rivers shortly.
Government plans, including those of ministries, may not be able to resist reaching the abyss in...
Ali abdalameer Alkabee - Professor of Demography and Population Studies, University of Baghdad
Introduction
With the beginning of thinking about leaving the idea of natural geographical determinism, which dominated human thought for decades quickly returned, but with a new perspective, and seemed to acquire ideas and discussion, but inevitably with the...
Ahmed Jassim Al-Yasiri/Faculty of Administration and Economics - University of Kufa
Summary
Iraq imports electricity and gas from Iran, which totals between a third and (40%) of its energy supply, particularly in the hot summer months when temperatures reach 50 degrees Celsius, which reaches peak energy consumption.
Iraq is having trouble paying...
Saif Diaa Dair - graduate student in the Ph.D. program at Al-Nahrin University
Imad Salah Sheikh Daoud - Professor of Public Policy and Sustainable Development at Al-Nahrin University
introduction:
The problem of pollution and waste has aroused human interest since the very beginning of civilization on Earth. The Mesopotamian civilization and the...
Faras Abbas Hashem - Basra University/Faculty of Law
Introduction:
At the outset, Iraq became aware of the need to develop new visions of ideas that would frame its position on geopolitical changes in the current regional and international environment. and constitutes an impetus that can be based on the orientations of...
Ahmed Khudair Hussein, Department of Social Studies, Al Bayan Center for Studies and Planning
Background:
The dilemma of environmental pollution is associated with the misuse and depletion of environmental resources in an irregular manner so that they lose balance and increase their risks to the ecosystem in all its forms (air,...
Rola Abdul Al Khader Abbas, University of Technology - Department of Applied Sciences/Medical and Industrial Materials Science Branch
Abdulhameed Raheem Mahdi Al-sarraf, Baghdad University/Ibn Al-Haytham College of Education/Department of Physics
Summary:
The spread of the random and irregular housing system, as well as the inability to control waste disposal systems, leads to...
Mohammed Munther Jalal - Iraqi University, Faculty of Law and Political Science.
Submission
Relations between Turkey and Iraq have long-standing roots. Perhaps today's participants are more than their differences. This puts the two countries before a new debate of the relationship in which everyone tries to be profitable and achieve greater...
Wafaa Fawzi-Researcher
Introduction:
Digital trade refers to the exchange of goods, services, and information conducted via digital networks and includes numerous online activities including buying and selling goods and services, This could include physical products such as clothing or electronic devices in addition to digital products such as software or music,...
Haider Nehme Bakhit - Faculty of Administration and Economics - University of Kufa
Executive summary:
The quality of the roads in Iraq and the transport sector in general Iraq is very low, so Iraq may not have the operational capacity of the project during the early years of its management.
The project...