The inability to create diversity in agricultural production, and to focus attention solely on specific activities, while maintaining traditional policies and frameworks in dealing with this sector, which exposes the national and local economies to many problems, and perhaps shocks, and makes it unable to deal with those shocks....
The Global Sustainable Competitiveness Index (GSCI) is the most comprehensive ranking of countries currently available. The GSCI measures the competitiveness of countries based on 127 measurable, quantitative indicators derived from reliable sources, such as the World Bank, the IMF, and various UN agencies. The 127 indicators are grouped into...
Online marketing is the opportunity that allows the private sector to grow and save millions of dollars for the local economy. However, with the deterioration of the postal service in Iraq, the delivery of parcels in a cheap and safe manner has become almost impossible; This impedes the growth...
Human capital - the knowledge, skills, and health that people see over their lives - is the main driver of sustainable growth and poverty reduction, and more human capital is associated with increasing people's gains, rising incomes for countries, and stronger cohesion in societies.
Many hard-won human capital gains in...
Executive summary:
- The dilemma in Iraq is that everyone understands the importance of economic reform, which from the political elites to the voters, but the electoral market does not welcome the parties that work to implement economic reform very seriously.
- The managing of political consensus reduces incentives to diversify...
Reconciliation with the environment is the fundamental task of all humankind in the twenty-first century, and this needs to be the highest priority for all around the world. The destruction and degradation of nature must be reversed through the conservation of biodiversity in various ways. Human interventions have adversely...
Despite the growing recognition of the importance of youth in the world today, little is known about the current state of youth development, and measuring youth well-being remains a challenge, the World Youth Development Index. (YDI), prepared by the Commonwealth Secretariat/Youth Division, has the status of a set of...
Before the Islamic Revolution, Iran received the largest number of Western tourists among its neighbor countries. About 700,000 tourists visited the west of the country a year before the 1979 revolution, but after the revolution, this situation changed completely for several reasons. first, because of the unrest associated with...
Unemployment is an economic, social, psychological, political, and security problem, and unemployment has an impact on mental and physical health, as a large proportion of the unemployed (They lack self-esteem, feeling of failure, feeling less than others, studies have shown that some of them are dominated by boredom, and...
The Index issued in 2020 includes (107) States disaggregated by the values of the indicators mentioned previously. The Index did not include countries for which data were not available, many high-income countries, countries with small populations, and non-independent regions.
Overall, hunger worldwide is at a moderate level by Index, yet...
