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    Research Papers

    Shat Al Arab the ongoing dispute between Baghdad and Tehran

    Shatt al - Arab is one of the most important aspects of the relationship between Baghdad and Tehran. It is seen as a geo-economic political arena, and opening this file would consolidate the two countries' relationship or drag them into a potential clash for a long time.  The importance of...

    The reality of health security in Iraq

    Health security in Iraq has undergone an important transformation, particularly after 2003, as it has begun to take on strategic dimensions that are influenced by the variables of the politics, social, cultural, and economics, as well as by the problems caused by the spread of diseases and epidemics. Given...

    Research centers between internal and foreign policies

    In no way can an important matter be bypassed regarding the development of the role of research centers in developed countries and the active role they are playing in internal and external policy-making, to establish the status of States and ensure their success at both the internal and foreign...

    Role of renewable energy auctions in promoting the reality of electricity in Iraq (Brazil as a model)

    At the beginning of the second millennium, the world witnessed tremendous developments in energy technology, including those that helped to uncover the vast oil and natural gas resources in North America. In addition, the emergence of this technology is promising news suggesting that a new era of energy abundance...

    Introduction to the Pulse Portal (E-Nabiz) for Medical Services in Turkey

    The use of technology in the context of benefiting from the Internet in the world's administrative systems is expanding very rapidly, and health has been one of the areas in which States use such technologies; It's called e-health. Through reliance on these techniques, efforts are being made to provide...

    Administrative decentralization in Iraq and its problems

    The purpose of this paper is to research regional development planning, within the legal framework of the management decentralization approach, which is rightly one of the primary and essential conditions for the implementation and success of such planning. Governments in many countries of the developing world increased their role...

    Sectarian rhetoric for elections in disputed areas

    While it is recognized that the Iraqi Constitution, the Parties Act and all other laws relating to the electoral process attend and prevent sectarian speech in all its forms, the situation in Kirkuk has been and continues to be affected by sectarian speech for 17 years. Elections are only...

    Addressing the boycott of Iraqi elections

    Participation ratios are falling further from previous electoral entitlements in Iraq, which gives an indication that there is dissatisfaction on the part of most voters, who seek to punish politicians through boycotting the elections, believing that boycotting the electoral process would deprive candidates of winning or rising to the...

    Iran and Iraq: The Search for Balance in Bilateral Relations in Light of the Iraqi borders and Political Forces Issues

    In describing the status-quo of the Iranian-Iraqi relations and the challenges and opportunities facing the two countries, it can be said that they both have many common strategic points. If they reach a particular stage, they can turn into strategic partners. However, both countries have many differences. This might...

    Reducing domestic violence

    Violence is one of the social problems facing societies, and the problems of violence are increasing markedly in societies for multiple reasons; Of which: Social, cultural, and economic causes. Domestic violence against women is a complex problem linked to many factors and variables, each of which has a clear...