Wafaa Fawzi – Researcher
The features of government administration in the modern era are formed under the influence of several main trends with different factors, including technological progress, changing citizens’ expectations, and evolving societal needs. Governments that adapt to these trends are better positioned to meet the evolving needs of their citizens and address the complex challenges in the digital age, will be able to drive innovation, improve service delivery, enhance citizen participation, and promote effective governance.
In light of the unprecedented technological changes around the world, digital transformation represents a large part of the government sector’s interest. Therefore, the report on the state of Arab government administration prepared by the World Government Summit, which is a global platform that aims to shape the future for governments around the world and focus on how to benefit from innovation and technology to overcome the global challenges facing humanity. The report during its second version, the most important motivations for digital transformation in the government sector. It also presents a study of the state of digital government administration in the Arab world and highlights the current practices and perceptions adopted by government employees about the adoption of technology in Arab governments. The report indicates the importance of Governments being pioneers in the use of technology and reinventing government work to build better services and more effective policies, indicating the need for governments to use technology for automation and innovation in government work, including the use of robots, automated chat programs and drones in government services. In addition, it discusses the importance of citizen participation and highlights accountability and transparency in transactions. The report mentions the use of the Internet of Things (IoT) in monitoring infrastructure, devices, and the flow of data smoothly between entities, in addition to integrating them into data centers and the government cloud. In general, the report emphasizes the role of technology in redesigning government systems and improving efficiency and effectiveness through three main axes These are the main directions that will shape the government administration, represented by digital transformation and the redesign of government systems, the future of digital transformation in the Arab world.